Background: Despite global efforts to reduce neonatal mortality, deaths within the first 24 hours
remain a critical challenge, with Sub-Saharan Africa bearing the highest burden. Magnitude and
geographic disparities in ...
Introduction: Tuberculous lymphadenitis is the most common form of
extrapulmonary tuberculosis in endemic areas. Early diagnosis and treatment of
cases is one of the key strategies to achieve the world health organization ...
Introduction: Chronic otitis media is a pressing public health concern that adversely affects
quality of life due to associated hearing impairments. Tympanoplasty is a surgical procedure
designed to repair the eardrum ...
Background: Iron body‟s requirement during pregnancy elevate, it cannot be sufficiently meet
through dietary sources alone. Iron-folic acid supplementation for recommended period is crucial
strategy to prevent adverse ...
Background: Neonatal mortality is a major global public health challenge, especially
pronounced in low- and middle-income countries, with a notable impact in Sub-Saharan
Africa. Although there are studies done on ...
Introduction: Timely antenatal care is essential to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality by
facilitating early detection of pregnancy complications. However, high parity increases the
risk of adverse maternal and ...
Introduction: Uptake of HIV testing is vital for the early diagnosis for HIV infection and initiation of treatment,
which are used to eliminate the disease's progression and reduce HIV-related mortality. Even if determining ...
Introduction: Recurrence of pelvic organ prolapse is one of the most common complications after
prolapse surgery. In Ethiopia, the burden and prediction model of recurrence was not studied. So,
this study stratified ...
Introduction: Hypertension is the second leading cause of Chronic Kidney Disease
(CKD) worldwide. CKD is the severest form of kidney disease characterized by poor
filtration rate. It is also the leading cause of morbidity ...
Background: - under-five child death by diarrhea due to delay in timely treatment seeking is
critical, despite of the governmental efforts on health facility access and health extension
program. Hence having recent ...
Introduction:-Globally 13.4 million neonates were born in preterm period in 2020. Preterm
complications are the leading cause of death in children under the age of 5 year. Estimating the
probability of a pregnant woman ...
Background: Vaccines are the cornerstone of public health interventions, preventing the spread
of many diseases and saving many lives. However, vaccines are still overlooked and underused
in many parts of the world, ...
Background - Pornography is the representation of sexual behavior in literature, art, sculptures,
movies, and other media to arouse sexual desire. Worldwide up to 65 percent of young adult men
report watching pornographic ...
Background: Severe mental illness is a lack of psychological wellbeing affecting a person’s
thoughts, behaviour, feelings and functioning. As a result, they are unable to perform day to day
responsible activity that ...
Background: Antiretroviral therapy severe adverse drug reactions are the main public
health problem, and cause morbidity, mortality and hospital admission. Updated
information is scares in study area.
Objective: The ...
Background: newborn and maternal mortality remains unacceptably high in sub Saharan Africa, where the use of skilled birth attendants at delivery has remained low,
despite evidence of the effectiveness of trained birth ...
Abstract
Background: Adolescents aged 10 to 19 years account for approximately 4% of all people living
with Human immunodeficiency virus worldwide, but 10% of all new Human immunodeficiency
virus infections are occurring ...
Introduction: Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is a threat to child survival as mortality
rates in children with severe malnutrition are nine times higher. Globally, about 19
million children are severely malnourished. ...
Background: Community-based health insurance is an emerging strategy for providing financial
protection against health-related poverty. Globally different countries are trying to provide financial
protection. Since ...
Background: Pregnant women face unique oral health challenges due to the physiological and
hormonal changes associated with pregnancy. Having a poor oral health-related quality of life has
a far-reaching implication, ...